Magnetic field of the roAp star KIC~10685175: observations versus theory

Shi, Fangfei, Zhang, Huawei, Hubrig, Swetlana, Jarvinen, Silva, Chen, Huiling, Cang, Tianqi, Fu, Jianning and Kurtz, Donald Wayne orcid iconORCID: 0000-0002-1015-3268 (2024) Magnetic field of the roAp star KIC~10685175: observations versus theory. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 691 . ISSN 0004-6361

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202451417

Abstract

Context. KIC 10685175 is a roAp star whose polar magnetic field is predicted to be 6 kG through a nonadiabatic axisymmetric pulsation theoretical model.

Aims. In this work, we aim to measure the magnetic field strength of KIC 10685175 using high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations, and compare it with the one predicted by the theoretical model.

Methods. Two high-resolution unpolarized spectra have been analyzed to ascertain the presence of magnetically split lines and derive the iron abundance of this star through equivalent width measurements of 10 Fe lines. One polarized spectrum has been used to measure the mean longitudinal magnetic field with the least-squares deconvolution technique. Further, to examine the presence of chemical spots on the stellar surface, we have measured the mean longitudinal magnetic fields using different lines belonging to different elements.

Results. From the study of two high-resolution unpolarized spectra, we obtained the spectroscopic atmospheric parameters including the effective temperature (Teff), surface gravity (log


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