Items created by Butt, Kevin Richard

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Ashwood, F., Brown, K.D., Sherlock, E., Keith, A.M., Forster, J. and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2024) Earthworm records and habitat associations in the British Isles. European Journal of Soil Biology, 122 . ISSN 1164-5563

Euteneuer, P., Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Wagentristl, H., Mayerová, M. and Fér, M. (2024) What is the best way to measure earthworm-processed soil? A comparison of common water stable aggregates, the smartphone app MOULDER, and a novel SlakeLight method. Applied Soil Ecology, 201 . ISSN 0929-1393

Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Garczyńska, Mariola, Jaromin, Marcin, Hajduk, Edmund, Kostecka, Joanna and Pączka, Grzegorz (2024) Comparative Effects of No-dig and Conventional Cultivation with Vermicompost Fertilization on Earthworm Community parameters and Soil Physicochemical Condition. Agriculture, 14 (6).

Kostecka, Joanna, Progorowicz, Sławomir, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Pączka, Grzegorz, Szura, Renata, Kiryluk, Aleksander, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Garczyńska, Mariola (2024) Social participation and logistical elements of cemetery waste biofraction management. Economics and Environment, 88 (1). ISSN 2957-0387

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Nuutinen, Visa (2024) Behavioural flexibility in Lumbricus terrestris burrowing. European Journal of Soil Biology, 120 . ISSN 1164-5563

Bentley, Peter, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Nuutinen, Visa (2024) Two aspects of earthworm bioturbation: Crop residue burial by foraging and surface casting in no-till management. European Journal of Soil Biology, 120 . ISSN 1164-5563

Kostecka, Joanna, Pieczonka, Adrianna, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Garczyńska, Mariola, Pączka, Grzegorz, Szura, Renata and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2024) Waste from cemetery adornment of graves: Management and minimization. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 25 (4). pp. 80-95. ISSN 2299-8993

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Callaham Jr., Mac A. (2023) Earthworms from soils developed after 80 years under tree monocultures at Holt Down, Hampshire, UK. European Journal of Soil Biology, 119 . ISSN 1164-5563

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Kister, Jeannette and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2023) Potential ecotoxicological effects of silver nanoparticles and silver sulphide on the endogeic earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa (Savigny 1826). Ecotoxicology . ISSN 0963-9292

Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Garczyńska, Mariola, Kostecka, Joanna and Pączka, Grzegorz (2023) Effects of Selected Annual and Perennial Energy Crops on Lumbricidae Community Assemblages. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 24 (11). pp. 287-293.

Garczyńska, Mariola, Kostecka, Joanna, Pączka, Grzegorz, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Cebulak, Tomasz and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2023) Chemical Composition of Earthworm (Dendrobaena veneta Rosa) Biomass Is Suitable as an Alternative Protein Source. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20 (4). ISSN 1661-7827

Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Pączka, Grzegorz, Garczyńska, Mariola, Jaromin, Marcin, Hajduk, Edmund, Kostecka, Joanna and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2023) Effects of Energy Crop Monocultures and Sewage Sludge Fertiliser on Soils and Earthworm Community Attributes. Agriculture, 13 (2). p. 323.

Ashwood, Frank, Barreto, Carlos, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Lampert, Martin, Doick, Kieron and Vanguelova, Elena (2022) Earthworms and soil mesofauna as early bioindicators for landfill restoration. Australian Journal of Soil Research . ISSN 0004-9573

Hoeffner, Kevin, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Monard, Cécile, Frazão, Joana, Pérès, Guénola and Cluzeau, Daniel (2022) Two distinct ecological behaviours within anecic earthworm species in temperate climates. European Journal of Soil Biology, 113 . p. 103446. ISSN 11645563

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Gilbert, Jackie, Kostecka, Joanna, Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371, Quigg, Siobhan M. and Euteneuer, Pia (2022) Two decades of monitoring earthworms in translocated grasslands at Manchester Airport. European Journal of Soil Biology, 113 . p. 103443. ISSN 11645563

Dupont, Lise, Audusseau, Hélène, Porco, David and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2022) Mitonuclear discordance and patterns of reproductive isolation in a complex of simultaneously hermaphroditic species, the Allolobophora chlorotica case study. Journal Of Evolutionary Biology .

Pączka, Grzegorz, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Garczyńska, Mariola, Kostecka, Joanna and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2021) Garlic ( Allium sativum L.) Cultivation Using Vermicompost-Amended Soil as an Aspect of Sustainable Plant Production. Sustainability, 13 (24). e13557.

Pączka, Grzegorz, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Garczyńska, Mariola, Hajduk, Edmund, Kostecka, Joanna, Bartkowska, Izabela and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2021) Use of Vermicompost from Sugar Beet Pulp in Cultivation of Peas ( Pisum sativum L.). Agriculture, 11 (10). e919.

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Nuutinen, V. (2021) Earthworms in past and present agricultural landscapes of Hebridean Scotland. European Journal of Soil Biology, 104 . ISSN 1164-5563

Mazur-Paczka, Anna, Paczka, Grzegorz, Kostecka, Joanna, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Jaromin, Marcin, GARCZYŃSKA, Mariola and Podolak, Agnieszka (2021) Community structure of Lumbricidae in beech woodland of the Bieszczady National Park, Southeast Poland. Pedosphere, 31 (3). pp. 391-397. ISSN 1002-0160

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Quigg, Siobhan Marie (2021) Earthworm community development in soils of a reclaimed steelworks. Pedosphere, 31 (3). pp. 384-390. ISSN 1002-0160

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Lang, Friederike, Ehrmann, Otto, Kobel-Lamparski, Angelika, Lamparski, Franz and Nuutinen, Visa (2021) Field and laboratory investigations of Lumbricus badensis ecology and behaviour. Pedosphere, 31 (3). pp. 471-474. ISSN 1002-0160

Forbes, Valery E., Agatz, Annika, Ashauer, Roman, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Capowiez, Yvan, Duquesne, Sabine, Gregor, Ernst, Focks, Andreas, Gergs, Andre et al (2021) Mechanistic effect modeling of earthworms in the context of pesticide risk assessment: Synthesis of the FORESEE Workshop. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management, 17 (2). pp. 352-363. ISSN 1551-3777

Ashwood, Frank, Vanguelova, Elena I., Benham, Sue and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2020) Looking for Earthworms in Deadwood. Frontiers for Young Minds, 8 . p. 547465. ISSN 2296-6846

Pączka, Grzegorz, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Garczyńska, Mariola, Kostecka, Joanna and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2020) Effects of Vermireactor Modifications on the Welfare of Earthworms Eisenia fetida (Sav.) and Properties of Vermicomposts. Agriculture, 10 (10). e481.

Euteneuer, Pia, Wagentristl, Helmut, Steinkellner, Siegrid, Fuchs, Martin, Zaller, Johann G., Piepho, Hans-Peter and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2020) Contrasting effects of cover crops on earthworms: Results from field monitoring and laboratory experiments on growth, reproduction and food choice. European Journal of Soil Biology, 100 . ISSN 1164-5563

Garczyńska, Mariola, Kostecka, Joanna, Pączka, Grzegorz, Hajduk, Edmund, Mazur-Pączka, Anna and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2020) Properties of Vermicomposts Derived from Cameroon Sheep Dung. Applied Sciences, 10 (15). e5048. ISSN 2076-3417

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Quigg, Siobhan Marie (2020) Soils and earthworms as a final chapter in the narrative of a steelworks. The Glasgow Naturalist, 27 (2).

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Meline, Camile and Peres, Guenola (2020) Marine macroalgae as food for earthworms: Growth and selection experiments across ecotypes. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27 . pp. 33493-33499. ISSN 0944-1344

Garczyńska, Mariola, Pączka, Grzegorz, Podolak, Agnieszka, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Szura, Renata, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Kostecka, Joanna (2020) Effects of Owinema Bio-Preparation on Vermicomposting in Earthworm Ecological Boxes. Applied Sciences, 10 (2). e456. ISSN 2076-3417

Garczynska, Mariola, Paczka, Grzegorz, Podolak, Agnieszka, Mazur-Paczk, Anna, Szura, Renata, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Kostecka, Joanna (2020) Effects of Owinema Bio-Preparation on Vermicomposting in Earthworm Ecological Boxes. Applied Sciences, 10 (2). p. 456. ISSN 2076-3417

Quigg, Siobhan Marie, Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Mitcham, Timothy and Iyengar, Arati (2020) A re-examination of the taxonomic status of Prostoma jenningsi—a Freshwater Nemertean. Zootaxa, 4722 (2). pp. 175-184. ISSN 1175-5326

Pączka, Grzegorz, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Garczyńska, Mariola, Podolak, Agnieszka, Szura, Renata, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Kostecka, Joanna (2019) Using Earthworms Eisenia fetida (Sav.) for Utilization of Expansive Littoral Plants Biomass. Applied Sciences, 9 (17). e3635. ISSN 2076-3417

Kostecka, Joanna, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Mazur-Pączka, Anna, Pączka, Grzegorz, Garczyńska, Mariola and Podolak, Agnieszka (2019) Aspects of the ecology of the earthworm Eisenia lucens (Waga 1857) studied in the field and in laboratory culture. Environmental Science and Pollution Research International . pp. 1-7. ISSN 0944-1344

Ashwood, Frank, Vanguelova, Elena, Benham, Sue and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2019) Developing a systematic sampling method for earthworms in and around deadwood. Forest Ecosystems, 6 (33). ISSN 2095-6355

Nuutinen, Visa and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2019) Earthworm dispersal of plant litter across the surface of agricultural soils. Ecology, 100 (7). ISSN 0012-9658

Kostecka, Joanna and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2019) Violence on the Natural Environment. Problems of Sustainable Development [PROBLEMY EKOROZWOJU, 14 (2). pp. 183-189. ISSN 1895-6912

Ashwood, Francis, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Doick, Kieron and Vanguelova, Elena (2018) Effects of composted green waste on soil quality and tree growth on a reclaimed landfill site. European Journal of Soil Biology, 87 . pp. 46-52. ISSN 1164-5563

Nuutinen, V., Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Hyvaluoma, J., Ketoja, E. and Mikola, J. (2017) Soil faunal and structural responses to the settlement of a semi- sedentary earthworm Lumbricus terrestris in an arable clay field. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 115 . pp. 285-296. ISSN 0038-0717

Furlong, Claire, Rajapaksha-mudiyansela, Nalika, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Gibson, Walter (2017) Is composting worm availability the main barrier to large-scale adoption of worm-based organic waste processing technologies? Journal of Cleaner Production, 164 . pp. 1026-1033. ISSN 0959-6526

Ashwood, Frank, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Doick, Kieron J. and Vanguelova, Elena I. (2017) Interactive effects of composted green waste and earthworm activity on tree growth and reclaimed soil quality: a mesocosm experiment. Applied Soil Ecology, 119 . pp. 226-233. ISSN 0929-1393

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Putwain, Phil (2017) Earthworm community development in organic matter-amended plots on reclaimed colliery spoil. North West Geography, 17 (2). pp. 1-8. ISSN 1476-1580

Brami, C, Glover, Angus Robert, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2017) Effects of silver nanoparticles on survival, biomass change and avoidance behaviour of the endogeic earthworm Allolobophora chlorotica. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 141 . pp. 64-69. ISSN 0147-6513

Brami, C, Glover, Angus Robert, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2017) Avoidance, biomass and survival response of soil dwelling (endogeic) earthworms to OECD artificial soil: potential implications for earthworm ecotoxicology. Ecotoxicology . pp. 1-4. ISSN 0963-9292

Ashwood, F, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Doick, KJ and Vanguelova, EI (2017) Investigating tree foliar preference by the earthworms Aporrectodea longa and Allolobophora chlorotica in reclaimed and loam soil. Applied Soil Ecology, 110 . pp. 109-117. ISSN 0929-1393

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Briones, M (2017) Earthworms and mesofauna from an isolated, alkaline chemical waste site in Northwest England. European Journal of Soil Biology, 78 (Jan/Fe). pp. 43-49. ISSN 1164-5563

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Callaham, Mac A. Jr., Loudermilk, E. Louise and Blaik, Rowan (2016) Action of earthworms on flint burial – a return to Darwin’s estate. Applied Soil Ecology, 104 . pp. 157-162. ISSN 0929-1393

Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Cheynier, Kevin Yves-Marie (2015) Assessment of avoidance behaviour by earthworms (Lumbricus rubellus and Octolasion cyaneum) in laboratory-based linear pollution gradients. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 124 . pp. 324-328. ISSN 0147-6513

Kostecka, Joanna and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2015) Field and laboratory studies of the earthworm Dendrobaena Alpina. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 16 (5). pp. 213-217.

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371, Callaham, Mac A.Jr. and Nuutinen, Visa (2015) An oasis of fertility on a barren island: Earthworms at Papadil, Isle of Rum. The Glasgow Naturalist, 26 (2).

Nuutinen, Visa, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Jauhiainen, L., Shipitalo, M. J. and Siren, T. (2014) Dew-worms in white nights: High-latitude light constrains earthworm (Lumbricus terrestris) behaviour at the soil surface. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 72 . pp. 66-74. ISSN 0038-0717

Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2014) Cocoon viability and evidence for delayed hatching by the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris in a laboratory-based study. Zeszyty Naukowe, 17 . pp. 61-67. ISSN 1642-3828

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 and Duncanson, Pam (2014) Earthworms of an urban cemetery in Preston: General survey and burrowing of Lumbricus terrestris. Zeszyty Naukowe, 17 . pp. 23-30. ISSN 1642-3828

Montecchio, Lucio, Scattolin, Linda, Squartini, Andrea and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2014) Potential spread of forest soil-borne fungi through earthworm consumption and casting. iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry (8). pp. 295-301.

Rajapaksha, Nalika, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Vanguelova, E. I. and Moffat, A. J. (2013) Short rotation forestry – Earthworm interactions: A field based mesocosm experiment. Applied Soil Ecology, 76 . pp. 52-59. ISSN 0929-1393

Rajapaksha, N.S.S., Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Vanguelova, E.I. and Moffat, A.J. (2013) Effects of Short Rotation Forestry on earthworm community development in the UK. Forest Ecology and Mangement, 309 . pp. 96-104. ISSN 0378-1127

Porco, David, Decaens, Thibaud, Deharveng, Louis, James, Samuel W., Skarzynski, Dariusz, Erseus, Christer, Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Richard, Benoit and Hebert, Paul D. N. (2013) Biological invasions in soil: DNA barcoding as a monitoring tool in a multiple taxa survey targeting European earthworms and springtails in North America. Biological Invasions, 15 (4). pp. 899-910. ISSN 1387-3547

Blouin, M., Hodson, M.E., Delgardo, E.A., Baker, G., Brussaard, L., Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Dai, J, Dendooven, L., Peres, G. et al (2013) A review of earthworm impact on soil function and ecosystem services. European Journal of Soil Science,, 64 (2). pp. 161-182. ISSN 1365-2389

Rajapaksha, N. S. S., Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Vanguelova, E. I. and Moffat, A. J. (2013) Earthworm selection of Short Rotation Forestry leaf litter assessed through preference testing and direct observation. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 67 . pp. 12-19. ISSN 0038-0717

Callaham, M. A., Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Lowe, C. N. ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2012) Stable isotope evidence for marine-derived avian inputs of nitrogen into soil, vegetation, and earthworms on the isle of Rum, Scotland, UK. European Journal of Soil Biology, 52 (-). pp. 78-83. ISSN 1164-5563

Grigoropoulou, Niki and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2012) Assessment of burrow re-use by Lumbricus terrestris L. through field experimentation. Zeszyty Naukowe, 15 . pp. 43-51. ISSN 1642-3828

Gilbert, Jaqueline Anne and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2012) Effects of fertilisers on vegetation of ultrabasic terraces (1965-2010): Isle of Rum, Scotland. Glasgow Naturalist, 25 (4). pp. 105-110. ISSN 0373-241X

Nuutinen, Visa, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Jauhiainen, L. (2011) Field margins and management affect settlement and spread of an introduced dew-worm (Lumbricus terrestris L.) population. Pedobiologia, 54 (Suppl.). pp. 167-172. ISSN 0031-4056

Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Briones, Maria J. I. (2011) Life cycle studies of the earthworm Lumbricus friendi (Cognetti, 1904). Pedobiologia, 54 (Suppl.). S27-S29. ISSN 0031-4056

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2011) Food quality affects production of Lumbricus terrestris (L.) under controlled environmental conditions. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 43 (10). pp. 2169-2175. ISSN 0038-0717

Dupont, L., Lazrek, F., Porco, D., King, R.A., Rougerie, R., Symondson, W.O.C., Livet, A., Richard, B., Decaens, T. et al (2011) New insight into the genetic structure of the Allolobophora chlorotica aggregate in Europe using microsatellite and mitochondrial data. Pedobiologia, 54 . pp. 217-224. ISSN 0031-4056

Fründ, Heinz-Christian, Butt, Kevin ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Capowiez, Yvan, Eisenhauer, Nico, Emmerling, Christoph, Ernst, Gregor, Potthoff, Martin, Schädler, Martin and Schrader, Stefan (2010) Using earthworms as model organisms in the laboratory: Recommendations for experimental implementations. Pedobiologia, 53 (2). pp. 119-125. ISSN 0031-4056

Grigoropoulou, Niki and Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2010) Field investigations of Lumbricus terrestris spatial distribution and dispersal through monitoring of manipulated, enclosed plots. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 42 (1). pp. 40-47. ISSN 0038-0717

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Grigoropoulou, Niki (2010) Basic Research Tools for Earthworm Ecology. Applied and Environmental Soil Science, 2010 . pp. 1-12. ISSN 1687-7667

Gilbert, Jacqueline Anne and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2010) Dispersal of Calluna vulgaris(L.) Hull. seeds on a severly burnt upland moorland. Mires and Peat, 6 (03). pp. 1-6. ISSN 1819-754X

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Kostecka, Joanna and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2010) Field collection of earthworms: Comparisons of commonly used techniques. Zeszyty Problemowe Postepow Nauk Rolniczych, 547 . pp. 67-75.

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Kostecka, Joanna (2010) Sustainable development viewed through student fieldwork, focusing on environmental and socio-economic issues: A case study in Scotland. Problemy Ekorozwoju, 5 (2). pp. 157-159.

Gilbert, Jacqueline Anne and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2009) Evaluation of digital photography as a tool for field monitoring in potentially inhospitable environments. Mires and Peat, 5 (5). pp. 1-6. ISSN 1819-754X

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2009) Collection and rearing of earthworms. Berichte der DBG (nicht begutachtete online Publikation) .

Nuutinen, Visa and Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2009) Worms from the cold: Lumbricid life stages in boreal clay during frost. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 41 (7). pp. 1580-1582. ISSN 0038-0717

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2009) Addition of earthworms to soils in soil ecological field experiments. Berichte der DBG (nicht begutachtete online Publikation) .

Grigoropoulou, Niki, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2009) Interactions of juvenile Lumbricus terrestris with adults and their burrow systems in a two-dimensional microcosm. Pesquisa Agropecu?ria Brasileira, 44 (8). pp. 964-968. ISSN 0100-204X

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Briones, M.J.I and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2009) Is tagging with visual implant elastomer a reliable technique for marking earthworms? Pesquisa Agropecu?ria Brasileira, 44 (8). pp. 969-974. ISSN 0100-204X

Lowe, Christopher N. ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 and Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2008) Allolobophora chlorotica (Savigny, 1826): Evidence for classification as two separate species. Pedobiologia, 52 (2). pp. 81-84. ISSN 00314056

Chamberlain, Emma J. and Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2008) Distribution of earthworms and influence of soil properties across a successional sand dune ecosystem in NW England. European Journal of Soil Biology, 44 (5-6). pp. 554-558. ISSN 1164-5563

Lowe, Christopher N. ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 and Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2008) Life cycle traits of the parthenogenetic earthworm Octolasion cyaneum (Savigny, 1826). European Journal of Soil Biology, 44 (5-6). pp. 541-544. ISSN 1164-5563

Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Lowe, Christopher N. ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371, BEASLEY, Toby, HANSON, Ian and KEYNES, Randal (2008) Darwin's earthworms revisited. European Journal of Soil Biology, 44 (3). pp. 255-259. ISSN 1164-5563

GRIGOROPOULOU, Niki, Butt, Kevin R. ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Lowe, Christopher N. ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2008) Effects of adult Lumbricus terrestris on cocoons and hatchlings in Evans’ boxes. Pedobiologia, 51 (5-6). pp. 343-349. ISSN 00314056

Lowe, C.N. ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Ormerod, T. (2008) Development of inoculated and naturally colonised earthworm populations on landfill cap ameliorated with composted green waste. Communications in Waste and Resource Management, 9 (3). pp. 87-92. ISSN 1754-5714

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2008) Earthworms in Soil Restoration: Lessons Learned from United Kingdom Case Studies of Land Reclamation. Restoration Ecology, 16 (4). pp. 637-641. ISSN 10612971

Moffat, A.J., Hutchings, T.R., Tubby, I., Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2008) Experimental woodland establishment on brick clays in southern England. Land Contamination & Reclamation, 16 (3). pp. 181-190. ISSN 0967-0513

Book Section

Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371, Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Sherman, Rhonda L. (2013) Current and Potential Benefits of Mass Earthworm Culture. In: Mass Production of Beneficial Organisms - Invertebrates and Entomopathogens. Elsevier, London, pp. 683-709. ISBN 978-0-12-391453-8

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Lowe, Christopher Nathan ORCID: 0000-0002-3893-7371 (2011) Controlled Cultivation of Endogeic and Anecic Earthworms. In: Biology of Earthworms. Soil Biology . Springer, Heidelberg, pp. 107-122. ISBN 978-3-642-14635-0

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2011) The Earthworm Inoculation Unit Technique: Development and Use in Soil Improvement over two Decades. In: Biology of Earthworms. Soil Biology . Springer, Heidelberg, pp. 87-106. ISBN 978-3-642-14635-0

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2011) The Use of Vermiculture for Land Improvement. In: Vermiculture Technology: Earthworms, Organic Wastes, and Environmental Mangement. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 335-348. ISBN 978-1-4398-0987-7

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Williams, Brian (2011) Vermiculture and Vermicomposting in the United Kingdom. In: Vermicuture Technology: Earthworms, Organic Wastes, and Environmental Management. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 423-435. ISBN 978-1-4398-0987-7

Conference or Workshop Item

Jimenez, Juan, Filser, Juliane, Barot, Sebastien, Berg, Matty, Briones, Maria and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2018) ES1406 COST Action: Soil fauna: Key to Soil Organic Matter Dynamics and Fertility. How far have we got? In: The EGU General Assembly 2018, 8-13 April 2018, Vienna, Austria.

Kostecka, Joanna and Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2018) Bieszczardy Earthworm Conference. In: Bieszdzady Earthworm Conference, 2-4 September 2018, Ustrzyki Górne, Bieszczady Mountains, Poland. (Unpublished)

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Walmsley, Tim (2015) Earthworm community development within translocated grassland soils at Manchester Airport (1998-2014). In: 6th World Congress on Ecological Restoration, 23-27 August 2015, Manchester. (Unpublished)

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795, Callaham, Mac A., Loudermilk, Louise and Blaik, Rowan (2014) Action of earthworms on stone burial – a return to Darwin’s estate. In: 10th International Symposium on Earthworm Ecology, 22-27th June 2014, Athens, Georgia, USA.

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2010) Soil improvement and earthworms: Production and behavioural results since ISEE4. In: 9th International Symposium on Earthworm Ecology, 5th-10th September 2010, Xalapa, Mexico. (Unpublished)

Book

Butt, Kevin ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 (2023) Worm. Animal Series . Reaktion Books, London. ISBN 9781789147940

Butt, Kevin Richard ORCID: 0000-0003-0886-7795 and Kostecka, Joanna (2014) Isle of Rum Earthworm Conference. University of Central Lancashire (UCLan). (Unpublished)